Prohibiting the Feeding of Feral Animals on County Property
Bill 51 amends the Hawaiʻi County Code to prohibit the feeding of feral animals—including cats, pigs, goats, and chickens—on all County-owned or managed properties. The measure aims to reduce public health risks, protect native wildlife from predation and disease, prevent property damage, and support statewide conservation and invasive species control efforts. The bill includes modest civil penalties for violations and empowers the County to enforce the restriction as part of its responsibility to maintain safe, sanitary, and ecologically responsible public spaces.
Oral or In-Person Testimony is Preferred
Public attendance via Courtesy Site is available at the following locations:
- Ocean View Community Association, 92-8924 Leilani Circle
- Old Kohala Courthouse, 54-3900 Akoni Pule Highway, Kapa`au
- Pahoa Council Office, 15-2879 Pahoa Village Road
- Waimea Council Office, Parker Square, 65-1279 Kawaihae Road, Suite 109
If a Courtesy Site is unavailable and/or participation is disrupted, the scheduled meeting will continue.
Oral Public Testimony via Zoom:
To provide oral testimony via Zoom, email councilremotetestimony@hawaiicounty.gov or call (808) 961-8255 to complete the registration process and obtain meeting access information.
Please contact the Hawaiʻi County Clerk to register by 12:00 noon HST, Tuesday, August 5, 2025.
Legislation Passed
Bill 51 passed second reading with one amendment for community cat caretaker certification removed.
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About This Legislation
Bill 51 amends the Hawaiʻi County Code to prohibit the feeding of feral animals—including cats, pigs, goats, and chickens—on all County-owned or managed properties. The measure aims to reduce public health risks, protect native wildlife from predation and disease, prevent property damage, and support statewide conservation and invasive species control efforts. The bill includes modest civil penalties for violations and empowers the County to enforce the restriction as part of its responsibility to maintain safe, sanitary, and ecologically responsible public spaces.
- Feral Animal Feeding Harms Wildlife, Public Health, and County Property: Feeding feral animals, especially on County land, has led to the death of endangered species like the nēnē, spread diseases such as toxoplasmosis, and caused extensive damage to parks and cemeteries. Accumulated feces and food waste create unsanitary and unsafe conditions for residents.
- Permitted Feeding Undermines the Bill and Increases Liability: Proposals to allow permitted feeding defeat the purpose of Bill 51. Permitted feeding sustains harmful populations, encourages abandonment, and continues the cycle of harm. If the County endorses this activity, it should be held legally responsible for resulting harm to protected species, public health, and infrastructure.
- Bill 51 Aligns with State Laws and Conservation Goals: The bill supports mandates under the Endangered Species Act, Senate Bill 2401 (2024), and guidance from DLNR and the Hawaiʻi Invasive Species Council. It complements decades of investment in native species recovery and habitat restoration.
- Parks Should Be Safe and Accessible for Everyone: County parks are meant to be clean, safe, and welcoming for children, kūpuna, and all residents. Feral animal feeding violates this standard by creating hazardous conditions and increasing risk of injury and disease.
- This is a Balanced, Compassionate, and Enforceable Solution: Bill 51 doesn’t criminalize compassion. It addresses destructive behavior with modest fines and gives the County the enforcement tools it needs. It is a reasonable, science-based step toward healthier communities and ecosystems.
Sample Testimony
Below is a sample testimony for this resolution. You can use this as a reference or starting point for your own testimony.
Aloha e Councilmembers, I am writing in strong opposition to the current form of Bill 51 as amended in Draft 3. While we previously supported this bill in its original intent—prohibiting the feeding of feral and stray animals on County property—we cannot support the new provision that creates an exemption for “certified community cat caretakers.” This amendment undermines the purpose and effectiveness of the bill. It codifies and institutionalizes the continued feeding and maintenance of feral cat colonies on County land—the very practice that this legislation was meant to end. The data is clear: feeding feral animals on public land enables their continued presence, encourages abandonment, and has contributed to ecological degradation, public health threats, and the preventable deaths of endangered species. In April 2024, a nēnē gosling died from toxoplasmosis within the boundaries of Liliʻuokalani Gardens—a location known for daily cat feeding. County staff, including Parks and Recreation and Animal Control, have consistently identified animal feeding as a driver of contamination, infrastructure damage, and unsanitary conditions in our public spaces. As Councilmember Kanealiʻi-Kleinfelder emphasized, this bill was developed through years of conversations with County personnel across departments, who repeatedly highlighted the burden of maintaining facilities affected by unmanaged feral animal populations. The original draft of Bill 51 responded directly to those concerns with a straightforward, enforceable prohibition. Draft 3 reverses course. It allows a carveout for “certified” feeders—effectively preserving the same problematic status quo that created the need for this bill in the first place. While the amendment attempts to frame this exemption as structured and professionalized, it does nothing to address the biological reality: feeding feral cats sustains colonies, attracts new animals, and signals to the public that dumping unwanted pets at these sites is acceptable. This amendment is also in direct conflict with the positions of both the Hawaiʻi Department of Land and Natural Resources and the Hawaiʻi Invasive Species Council. DLNR has expressed strong support for this bill in its original form, recognizing the need to protect native wildlife and reduce environmental contamination. HISC Resolution 19-2 explicitly discourages Trap-Neuter-Return programs and colony feeding, noting that such activities perpetuate harm to Hawaiʻi’s native species and ecosystems. We cannot support a version of Bill 51 that includes a sanctioned permit system for feral cat feeding. Doing so creates legal ambiguity, undermines enforcement, and places the County in a position of liability for the foreseeable harm caused by continued feral cat presence on public land—including the take of protected species under the Endangered Species Act. We urge the Council to restore the original language of the bill as seen in Draft 2. Do not create exemptions that invalidate the bill’s intent. If we are serious about protecting public health, native species, and the integrity of our parks, then we must draw a clear line—feral animal feeding has no place on County property. Mahalo for your time and leadership.
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Deadline Passed
The deadline for submitting testimony for this resolution was Tuesday, August 5, 2025. Testimony is no longer being accepted.
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Deadline Passed
The deadline for submitting testimony has passed. Testimony is no longer being accepted.